Final answer:
Studies suggest that widowed men may experience loneliness more acutely than women, indicating the statement could be true. But it is false that many women found themselves incapable of handling the burdens of war, as history shows women stepping up in various roles. The median age of first marriage has increased for both genders.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that widowed men are twice as lonely as females suggests differences in how men and women cope with widowhood. Studies have found that widowers (surviving male spouses) are more likely to feel they have lost a central source of emotional support and caregiving, which can lead to greater feelings of loneliness. Conversely, many widows (surviving female spouses) enjoy a newfound sense of freedom and independence. Thus, the notion that men experience loneliness more acutely than women after the loss of a spouse has some backing in sociological research, suggesting that the statement could be considered true. However, it is important to note that personal experiences can vary greatly, and not all individuals will fit this pattern.
In relation to women's ability to handle the burdens of war, the assertion that many women found themselves incapable when their husbands and fathers went off to fight is historically false. During wartime, women have frequently taken on roles traditionally held by men, showing resilience and capability in handling various responsibilities. This has been true in multiple conflicts, where women have worked in factories, served in auxiliary military capacities, and managed homefront businesses and family affairs.
Regarding social pressures around marital status, it is noted that single women face greater scrutiny compared to their male counterparts. Despite feeling insecure at times, many single women, especially those over thirty-five, find success in their careers and education, leading to a sense of security and happiness with their unmarried status. As for marriage trends, the median age of first marriage has increased for both men and women over the years.