Final answer:
A Community garden is a collectively maintained piece of land for gardening, reflecting historical communal agricultural practices and the idea of shared resource management.
Step-by-step explanation:
The piece of land or plot(s) gardened and maintained collectively by a group of people is known as a Community garden. Community gardens are essential elements in urban and suburban areas where they provide space for citizens to cultivate plants, produce food, and contribute to local biodiversity, while promoting social interaction and community development. This concept echoes historical and cultural practices of communal agriculture and resource sharing. For example, village greens in New England, also known as cow commons, were centrally located communal spaces used for grazing livestock, correlating with the early Puritans' emphasis on community wellbeing through collective action. Moreover, in horticultural societies, the land is held in trust by community leaders who assign plots of land with usufruct rights, illustrating communal land use. Collectivization, a process where private lands were consolidated into government-owned or cooperative farms, also demonstrates the communal approach to agriculture.