Final answer:
Peruvian songs likely depict villagers in the altiplano as marginalized and undervalued by outsiders, evidenced by the historical and contemporary socio-economic conditions of the rural Amerindian population.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Peruvian songs likely express a message that aligns with option D) Villagers are depicted as marginalized and undervalued by outsiders. This is supported by contextual information that indicates that the rural Amerindian population in the Andean regions, such as those in Peru's altiplano, live in one of the poorest parts of South America, engaging primarily in subsistence agriculture and generally not benefiting from the wealth generated from their region's natural resources, like gold and silver. Furthermore, the historical antagonistic relationship between the Spanish conquerors and the natives, alongside current economic challenges and the growth in appreciation for Indigenous cultures among urban populations, suggests a narrative in which villagers are not valued sufficiently by outsiders for their contributions.