Final answer:
The blending of cultures in the Métis community is an example of acculturation, where cultural exchange occurs but distinct group identities remain. Assimilation and accommodation are distinct cultural processes, and globalization is less applicable to this context.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question addresses the cultural identity of the Métis people, who are of mixed Indigenous and European heritage. The blending of cultures found in the Métis community is an example of acculturation.
Acculturation refers to the exchange of cultural features that results when groups come into continuous firsthand contact; the original cultural patterns of either or both groups may be altered, but the groups remain distinct.
Options b and c, assimilation and accommodation, respectively, are different processes. Assimilation occurs when a minority group's members lose the cultural characteristics that distinguished them, fully merging into the dominant culture.
Accommodation involves accepting and creating space for the differences of the minority without major changes to the culture of either group.
Option d, globalization, is the process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale, and is less relevant to the cultural blending seen in the Métis community.