Final answer:
The speed due to Earth's rotation is about 1000 km/hour at the equator. This speed is related to the Earth spinning on its axis and is different from the Earth's orbital speed around the Sun, which is about 110,000 kilometers per hour.
Step-by-step explanation:
The speed due to Earth's rotation varies depending on your location on the planet. However, if we consider the speed of Earth in its orbit around the Sun, we find that Earth travels at approximately 110,000 kilometers per hour. This rotation speed means that, relative to the center of the Earth, points on the equator move fastest due to the rotation, and this speed decreases as you move towards the poles. It's essential to differentiate between the Earth's rotational speed at the equator and its orbital speed around the Sun. These are two different concepts, as the orbital speed is the speed with which Earth travels in its path around the Sun, which is the 110,000 kilometers per hour mentioned. Whereas, the rotational speed refers to how fast Earth spins around its axis.
Based on the above information and ignoring other types of movement such as Earth's orbit around the Sun, the answer to the question would be about 1000 km/hour at the equator for Earth's rotational speed. This speed decreases from the equator to the poles. For example, someone standing at the equator would be moving at a speed of roughly 1670 kilometers per hour (about 1000 miles per hour) due to Earth's rotation, while someone standing on the North or South Pole would not be moving laterally at all because of the rotation.