Final answer:
Musical cues such as melodic lines and harmonies enhance the emotion and storytelling of a scene, influencing the audience’s perception and can be considered cultural universals that evoke standard emotional responses. Lighting and design choices in the theater also contribute to the audience's immersion and enhance the story.
Step-by-step explanation:
Musically mimicking a character’s actions does indeed enhance the humor in a scene. For example, if we were watching a film where the heroine is in danger, melodic lines and harmonies that are well synchronized with her grim expressions and the suspenseful on-screen actions can create a heightened sense of drama. Similarly, when a soundtrack changes from being mournful to uplifting as the heroine sees someone approaching, it can completely alter the emotion conveyed by the scene, making it seem like a happy moment. Music aids in storytelling by providing auditory cues that either support or foretell the narrative. These cues can be cultural universals as they often elicit universal emotional responses such as joy, sadness, or fear.
On the stage, the use of lighting and scenic elements, like when designers choose to hide light fixtures to create a realistic looking scene or when costumes are exaggerated, all contributes to the audience's immersion and the production's overall aesthetic. Music functions similarly by guiding the audience’s emotions and expectations, ultimately enriching their experience of the story being told.