Final answer:
The Ramones are the band that embodied the raw energy and spirit of the New York Dolls with simple, fast, hard-driving songs that charted high into the early 1980s.
Step-by-step explanation:
The band that modeled their image on the New York Dolls, projected raw energy, spirit, emotion, and fun, and had short, simple, fast, hard-driving songs that remained high on the charts into the early 1980s is c) The Ramones. The Ramones were known for their stripped-down approach to rock music, with most of their songs featuring catchy melodies, limited chords, and concise lyrics. Their songs often lasted around two minutes or less but packed a significant punch, embodying the core elements of the punk rock movement that was rapidly gaining momentum during the late 1970s.