Final answer:
The three theoretical elements of the Dominant Paradigm in sociology are Conflict, Consensus, and Symbolic Interactionism. They represent different perspectives that help explain the structures and interactions within society, ranging from macro-level analyses of power struggles to micro-level analyses of day-to-day interactions. The correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student has asked about three theoretical elements of the Dominant Paradigm in sociology. The term 'Dominant Paradigm' refers to widely recognized philosophical frameworks that guide sociological research and theory.
The correct answer to the question is B) Conflict, Consensus, Symbolic Interactionism. These represent three different perspectives or paradigms in sociology.
The conflict perspective focuses on the struggles between different social groups for power and resources, consensus (or functionalism) views social structures as based on shared norms and values that contribute to the functioning of society, and symbolic interactionism examines day-to-day interactions and the meanings individuals ascribe to them.
It's important to consider these perspectives when studying power, government, social structures, and the various forms of social interactions.
For example, functionalism suggests that societal power and structure are predicated on cooperation, interdependence, and shared goals or values.
Conflict theory, grounded in Marxist thought, posits that societal structures emerge from competing interests among social groups for wealth and influence.
Lastly, symbolic interactionism focuses on individual perceptions and interpretations of social symbols, including those related to power, and their effects on face-to-face interactions. The correct option is B.