Final answer:
Halifax is the capital of Nova Scotia and Canada's largest naval base, reflecting the historical ties to British colonialism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The capital of Nova Scotia, which is also Canada's largest naval base, is Halifax. This area has a rich history, closely tied to its British colonial past. Nova Scotia, meaning New Scotland, was named by the British. The region of Acadia, located within what is now Nova Scotia, was a central area of conflict during colonial wars. After the British North American Act of 1867, Nova Scotia became one of the four original provinces of the Dominion of Canada, which was under the British Empire with Queen Victoria as its head of state, symbolizing the strong historical connection to Britain.