Final answer:
The first province in the British Empire to move towards the abolition of slavery was Nova Scotia, with court cases challenging slavery as early as the late 18th century. The Quebec Act extended Quebec's boundaries into the Ohio Valley and did not pertain to the abolition of slavery directly. The anti-slavery sentiment in these provinces contributed to the broader abolition movement.
Step-by-step explanation:
First Province to Move Towards Abolition of Slavery
The first province in the British Empire to move towards the abolition of slavery was Nova Scotia. Although the British Parliament officially abolished slavery throughout its colonies in 1833 with the Slavery Abolition Act, Nova Scotia was one of the first colonies to challenge slavery practices. There were cases as early as the late 18th century where the courts in Nova Scotia ruled against the legality of slavery. The anti-slavery sentiment in Nova Scotia contributed to the province becoming a destination for escaped slaves via the Underground Railroad.
Regarding the provisions of the Quebec Act, the correct option is (b): The boundaries of Quebec were extended into the Ohio Valley. This Act was passed by the British Parliament in 1774 and helped set the stage for the later development of Canada as a nation, separate from the direct rule of Britain, with its own path toward abolition of slavery.
Abolition movements, both in British North America and the United States, significantly influenced societal changes and laid the groundwork for the eventual end of slavery in North America. This movement saw active participation from both free individuals and those who had escaped bondage.