Final answer:
Hereditary Fructose Intolerance is also known as Aldolase B deficiency, a genetic condition caused by a lack of the aldolase-B enzyme, leading to problems with metabolizing fructose.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hereditary Fructose Intolerance (HFI) is more formally known as Aldolase B deficiency. This genetic disorder arises due to the absence of the enzyme aldolase-B, which is essential for the metabolism of fructose. The condition causes individuals to have adverse reactions to foods containing fructose, sucrose, or sorbitol and can lead to serious health issues if not managed through a fructose-free diet. Those with HFI typically show a disliking towards fruits and fructose-rich diets as their bodies cannot properly process these sugars.
To clarify the options given, galactosemia is a separate genetic disease that stems from the lack of enzymes necessary for converting galactose to glucose. Tyrosinemia involves the amino acid tyrosine, not sugars. Wilson's disease is a disorder of copper metabolism and is not related to sugar metabolism.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question 'Hereditary Fructose Intolerance is also called?' is d. Aldolase B deficiency.