Final answer:
Dr. Alfred Kinsey founded The Kinsey Institute and collected substantial data on human sexuality, but faced controversy and loss of funding from the Rockefeller Foundation. There is no recorded destruction of his research data, only social and financial backlash that limited his research efforts.
Step-by-step explanation:
First Sex Research Institute Founder and The Destroyed Data
Dr. Alfred Kinsey, a professor at Indiana University, founded the first significant sex research institute, The Kinsey Institute for Research, Sex, Gender, and Reproduction in 1947. Kinsey conducted extensive research and obtained data on human sexuality from interviews and surveys,
with some findings published in his books Sexual Behavior in the Human Male (1948) and Sexual Behavior in the Human Female (1953). His groundbreaking work, commonly known as the Kinsey Reports, revealed insights into human sexual behavior, challenging many contemporary social norms and taboos.
However, these reports were met with controversy and Kinsey subsequently lost funding from the Rockefeller Foundation, affecting his ability to continue his research. While it's noted that Kinsey lost funding and there was a sensation,
no indication is given that the data collected by Kinsey was physically destroyed. Instead, his findings were subjected to criticism and social backlash. It is important to distinguish between the loss of funding for future research and the actual destruction of existing research data.
Furthermore, Kinsey's work paved the way for future sexological research, including that of Masters and Johnson, who conducted their own empirical studies on human sexual response, recording physiological variables during nearly 10,000 sexual acts.