The significance of anaphase in cell division is the separation of chromosomes, ensuring that each daughter cell receives an equal and complete set of chromosomes.
Anaphase is a crucial stage in the process of cell division, playing a pivotal role in ensuring the accurate distribution of genetic material to the daughter cells. As the sister chromatids, which are copies of each chromosome, are pulled apart toward opposite poles of the dividing cell, the genetic integrity is preserved.
This precise separation guarantees that each resulting daughter cell inherits a complete and identical set of chromosomes, maintaining the genetic stability and functionality of the newly formed cells. The orchestrated movements during anaphase contribute to the formation of two genetically identical cells, each equipped with the necessary genetic information for their proper functioning and growth.