Final answer:
The subject of this question is Neurobiology of learning and memory, which focuses on how the brain processes and stores information and how memories are formed and retrieved. Key premises of this subject include memory storage and retrieval, neurotransmitter functioning, and synaptic plasticity and consolidation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subject of this question is Neurobiology of learning and memory. This topic focuses on how the brain processes and stores information and how memories are formed and retrieved. Memory storage and retrieval is one of the key premises of neurobiology of learning and memory. It involves the encoding, storing, and retrieving of information.
Neurotransmitter functioning is another premise, as neurotransmitters play a critical role in communication among neurons and the development of new memories. Finally, synaptic plasticity and consolidation are also important premises, as they allow synapses to be strengthened or weakened, and new synapses to be formed, which are essential for learning and memory.