Final answer:
Person-Centered Therapy is the approach designed to help clients discover their potential through self-exploration, as developed by Carl Rogers. It is characterized by unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathy. Hypnosis is also mentioned as effective for those open to suggestion. The correct option is A.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question seeks to identify which therapeutic approach is designed to assist clients in discovering their greatest potential through the process of self-exploration. The correct answer is A) Person-Centered Therapy.
This method was developed by Carl Rogers, an influential American psychologist, and it forms part of the humanistic approach to psychology.
Person-centered therapy posits that every individual has the capacity for self-healing and personal growth, aiming to provide an environment of unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathy.
Rogers believed that these conditions allow individuals to explore and understand themselves better, leading to personal growth and self-actualization.
In relation to the effectiveness of different modalities, hypnosis is most effective in individuals that are very open to the power of suggestion. Therefore, the correct answer to the provided information is a. hypnosis.
Hypnosis can facilitate changes in perception and sensation, which can help clients delve into their subconscious mind.
Both Person-Centered Therapy and hypnosis can be considered as strategies aimed at achieving a better understanding of the self, but they operate through different mechanisms and are based on distinct theoretical foundations. The correct option is A.