Final answer:
Indigenous and Métis women contributed to their family's finances by taking on wage labor and adapting to market demands, an adjustment from traditional roles due to European influence. Option D is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
Indigenous and Métis women adapted to the new economy and contributed to their family's finances by D) Taking on wage labor and adapting to market demands. Traditionally, in many Indigenous societies, women played a crucial role in farming and held positions of social power and influence. However, the arrival of Europeans brought dramatic changes to these roles.
For instance, women's work could extend to the market, where some gained wealth as traders and took on leadership roles. In these changing societies, women's direct contributions to subsistence, whether through farming or trade, often translated into greater social status and equality with men. This contrasts with societies where women were relegated to domestic roles, often leading to more subordinate positions.