Final answer:
Goldman's perspective on health and autonomy is a balance between the two, with an understanding that both are important in the context of healthcare and the functioning of society. A balanced perspective considers both the well-being of individuals and their right to make independent decisions regarding their health.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question at hand delves into Goldman's perspective on health and autonomy, specifically looking at whether one value should be prioritized over the other in healthcare. Health and autonomy are often considered in medical ethics and public health policies. Health, in this context, refers to the overall well-being and absence of disease in an individual, while autonomy is the right of individuals to make independent choices regarding their own health and body.
Functionalism in sociology suggests that each aspect of society is interdependent and contributes to society's stability and functioning. The perspectives provided by functionalism can help analyze how health systems work within society and may lean towards a more balanced perspective, where both health and autonomy are considered important but with a focus on the greater good of societal stability and function.
According to George Anders in his book 'Health Against Wealth,' there is a potential conflict between health maintenance organizations (HMOs) and the physician-patient trust, which can impact both health outcomes and patient autonomy. This reference points towards the complexity of the interaction between health and autonomy in modern healthcare systems.