Question

List 3 minor criteria for rheumatic fever.

Answer 1

The three minor criteria for rheumatic fever include joint pain and swelling, a characteristic skin rash, and abnormal heart sounds.

Step-by-step explanation:

Three minor criteria for rheumatic fever include:

1. Pain and swelling in the joints: Rheumatic fever can cause inflammation in the joints, resulting in pain and swelling. This most commonly affects the knees, elbows, ankles, and wrists.
2. Characteristic skin rash: Rheumatic fever can cause a rash that typically appears on the trunk and extremities, resembling a macular or papular rash.
3. Abnormal heart sounds: Rheumatic fever can lead to damage and inflammation of the heart valves, resulting in a characteristic heart murmur when listening to the heart with a stethoscope.