Question

Which social structure theory suggests that lower class subcultures have key values that drive members into delinquency?

a) Social learning theory.
b) Social disorganization theory.
c) Strain theory.
d) Subcultural theory.

Answer 1

Subcultural theory suggests that lower class subcultures have values that promote delinquency, differentiating from mainstream society's values.The correct option is D.

Step-by-step explanation:

Which Social Structure Theory Ties Delinquency to Lower Class Subcultures?

The social structure theory that suggests lower class subcultures have key values that drive members into delinquency is the subcultural theory. This theory maintains that certain groups or subcultures in society have values and attitudes that are conducive to crime and delinquency.

Unlike other social structure theories such as social learning theory, which focuses on the process of learning behavior from others, or strain theory, which centers on the disconnect between societal goals and the means available to achieve them, subcultural theory emphasizes the existence of a subculture with norms and values distinct from and often in opposition to the mainstream society.

It posits that for individuals within these subcultures, engaging in delinquent behavior is often a response to the values and norms of their subgroup, which may clash with those of the broader society.The correct option is D.