Final answer:
The otolith organs, utricle and saccule, are part of the vestibular system and they help to maintain B) balance and orientation by detecting head position and movement.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question asks which functions are associated with the otolith organs (utricle and saccule). The correct answer to this question is B) Balance and Orientation.
These organs are part of the vestibular system, which is crucial for maintaining equilibrium.
The utricle and saccule contain calcium carbonate crystals that shift when the head is tilted, activating hair cells that send signals to the brain.
This process helps to understand the position of the head in space, contributing to balance and spatial orientation.