Final answer:
The average (arithmetic mean) of 5, 7, 12, and 12 is 9 (c. 9).
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the average (arithmetic mean) of a set of numbers, you need to add up all the numbers and then divide the sum by the total number of values. In this case, we have 4 numbers: 5, 7, 12, and 12.
Adding these numbers together, we get 5 + 7 + 12 + 12 = 36.
Then, divide the sum by the total number of values (4). So, 36 ÷ 4 = 9.
Therefore, the average (arithmetic mean) of 5, 7, 12, and 12 is 9 (c. 9).