Final answer:
The equipment necessary for sanitizing utensils in a food premise are a dishwasher or a sink with hot and cold running water. Microwaves and ultraviolet lights are not suitable for this purpose. For microbial control on tissues to prevent infection, antiseptics are the suitable choice.
Step-by-step explanation:
Types of Equipment for Cleaning and Sanitizing Utensils
The question asks about the type of equipment that must be provided in a food premise for the cleaning and sanitizing of utensils.
Among the options provided, the correct choice is either a dishwasher or a sink with hot and cold running water.
A dishwasher is designed to clean the dishes by using very hot water and sometimes hot air for drying.
The high temperatures not only clean but also sanitize the dishes by killing most microbes.
On the other hand, a sink with hot and cold running water can be used alongside detergents and manual scrubbing to wash and then sanitize utensils with the proper sanitizing solution.
Options C, a microwave, and D, ultraviolet light, are not suitable for sanitizing utensils in a food premise.
Microwaves are used primarily for reheating food, and while ultraviolet light can be used for disinfection purposes, it does not penetrate surfaces and will not effectively sanitize utensils that have areas not directly exposed to the light source.
Therefore, the most appropriate choices for cleaning and sanitizing of utensils in a food premise are a dishwasher or a sink with hot and cold running water.
Appropriate Tools for Microbial Control on Tissues
When it comes to microbial control on tissues to prevent infection, the appropriate choice is an antiseptic. Antiseptics are agents that are gentle enough to be applied to living tissues and are designed to control the growth of microbes to prevent infection. Disinfectants, on the other hand, are used to clean nonliving surfaces, and sterilants are used for complete removal of all forms of microbial life, which includes sterilizing medical equipment or surfaces.