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Which substance has nonpolar covalent bonds?
a) NaBr
b) CO
c) NO₂
d) H₂

1 Answer

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Final answer:

H₂ has nonpolar covalent bonds because both hydrogen atoms share the same electronegativity, leading to an equal sharing of electrons and hence a nonpolar bond.

Step-by-step explanation:

The substance that has nonpolar covalent bonds among the options given is (d) H₂. In a nonpolar covalent bond, the electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms is minimal, allowing the electrons to be shared more or less equally. This is true for the H-H bond in H₂ as both hydrogen atoms have the same electronegativity value of 2.1, making the difference zero and the bond nonpolar. Other substances listed, such as NaBr, CO, and NO₂, do not have nonpolar covalent bonds; NaBr is ionic, while CO and NO₂ have polar covalent bonds due to differences in electronegativity.

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