Final answer:
None of the muscle names and their naming descriptors are mismatched; all choices correctly match the naming conventions of skeletal muscles based on their anatomical location, muscle fiber direction, attachments, size, shape, and action.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question relates to the naming conventions of skeletal muscles, focusing on their anatomical location, muscle fiber direction, attachments, size, shape, and action. Analyzing the descriptors given to the muscles in the choices provided:
- The adductor brevis is indeed a short muscle that moves a bone closer to the midline, which matches its naming.
- The rectus abdominis does have muscle fibers that run parallel to the midline of the abdomen, reflecting its name rectus (straight).
- The sternohyoid is appropriately named because it is attached to the sternum and hyoid bone.
Therefore, asking which of the following muscle names and their naming descriptors are mismatched, the correct answer is d. none of the above. Each muscle name correctly describes its characteristics and function.