Final answer:
Type B personality characteristics are associated with individuals who are more relaxed and laid-back. They may not recover from a heart attack as well as individuals with a Type A personality, who are more intense and driven but also have a higher risk for heart disease.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question regarding personality types and heart attack recovery is Type B. Behavior patterns classified by Friedman and Rosenman show that Type A individuals are intense, driven, work-focused, and at a higher risk for heart disease compared to their Type B counterparts, who are more relaxed and laid-back. It was found that Type A personalities had a higher incidence of heart disease, but there has been subsequent research that failed to replicate these findings and questioned the association between Type A personality and heart disease.
It is important to note that the type here refers to personality rather than blood type, as there is no scientific evidence to support the myth that blood type affects personality traits or the compatibility of spouses.