Question

The diagnostic term Thrush is usually a fungus infection of the:

a) Skin
b) Mouth
c) Lungs
d) Intestines

Answer 1

Thrush, specifically known as oral thrush, is a fungal infection of the mouth caused by overgrowth of Candida species, commonly presenting as white patches. It commonly affects infants and immunocompromised individuals.

Thus option b) Mouth. is correct answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

Thrush is a fungal infection caused by Candida species, usually Candida albicans. This type of infection is known as oral thrush when it occurs in the mouth. It typically appears as white patches within the oral cavity.

Oral thrush is very common in infants due to their developing immune systems and the lack of a mature normal microbiota that regulates Candida growth. It is also prevalent among immunocompromised individuals, including those with AIDS.

While Candida can also cause infections in other parts of the body such as the skin, nails, and vagina, the oral cavity is one of the most common places for a Candida overgrowth.

These infections are not usually transmitted through sexual contact, as Candida is commonly found in the normal human microbiota. Diagnosis and treatment of oral thrush require medical attention, often including the use of antifungal medications.

Thus option b) Mouth. is correct answer.

Answer 2

Thrush is an infection of the mouth caused by an overgrowth of Candida yeast, commonly Candida albicans. It's most prevalent in infants, people with compromised immune systems, or those with AIDS. Option B.

Step-by-step explanation:

The diagnostic term Thrush is usually a fungus infection of the b) Mouth. This condition is known as oral thrush and is caused by an overgrowth of the yeast Candida, especially Candida albicans.

It often appears as white patches inside the mouth and is most common in infants, immunodeficient patients, and those with AIDS due to their weakened immune systems or less developed normal microbiota which normally keeps Candida growth in check.

Other forms of candidiasis, the infection caused by Candida spp., include cutaneous candidiasis affecting the skin and nails, vaginal yeast infections, and in rare cases, systemic mycoses where the infection spreads to internal organs.

Cutaneous candidiasis can present as red, itchy rashes on the skin while infections of the nails can lead to yellow, brittle nails prone to breaking.

Systemic mycoses, such as coccidioidomycosis and histoplasmosis, typically enter the body through the respiratory system and can cause pulmonary infections and other serious health issues.

Hence, the right answer is option B.