Final answer:
The term Dyslexia refers to difficulties with reading due to a deficit in the phonological component of language, and does not relate directly to vision, hearing, or speech impairment. The correct answer is d) Reading.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term Dyslexia literally means difficult or faulty reading. Dyslexia is a specific learning disability that is neurological in origin. It is characterized by difficulties with accurate and/or fluent word recognition and by poor spelling and decoding abilities. These difficulties typically result from a deficit in the phonological component of language that is often unexpected in relation to other cognitive abilities and the provision of effective classroom instruction. Symptoms of dyslexia include problems with spelling, reading, and sometimes speaking. Key signs to look for include issues with letter and sound correspondence, letter reversals, difficulty with spelling, and challenges when trying to read. It is not limited to vision problems and does not pertain to issues with hearing or speech directly. Hence, the correct answer to the question is d) Reading.