Final answer:
Microsoft Defender for Cloud's primary purpose is (B) Cloud workload protection, providing tools for threat detection, vulnerability remediation, and ensuring compliance with security standards.
Step-by-step explanation:
The primary purpose of Microsoft Defender for Cloud is [B] Cloud workload protection. Microsoft Defender for Cloud provides a suite of tools designed to secure cloud services across a variety of environments. The primary goal of this service is to protect cloud workloads from threats, identify and remediate vulnerabilities, and ensure compliance with security standards.
Key features include automated security assessments to evaluate environment security, the ability to detect and respond to threats using advanced analytics and global threat intelligence, and tools for preventing data breaches through enhanced security configurations and threat mitigation. While cloud security facilitation, cloud configuration management, and cloud data encryption are all aspects of the broader cloud security landscape, the core function of Microsoft Defender for Cloud is focused on protecting cloud workloads.