Final answer:
The three healthy coping and self-regulatory behaviors are C) Seeking support, problem-solving, and emotional regulation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three coping and self-regulatory behaviors that reflect healthy strategies for managing stress and challenges are C) Seeking support, problem-solving, and emotional regulation. Seeking support involves reaching out to others for assistance and understanding in times of distress, which can provide a sense of comfort and practical advice. Problem-solving consists of identifying issues causing stress and actively working towards solutions, which may involve planning, gathering information, and taking decisive action.
Karen Horney's theories discuss how these coping styles can become neurotic if used compulsively, leading to alienation from others. Coping strategies are divided into problem-focused coping and emotion-focused coping. According to Lazarus and Folkman (1984), problem-focused coping involves addressing the problem directly, whereas emotion-focused coping includes efforts to reduce the negative emotional impact of stress, which may be more effective when dealing with uncontrollable stressors.