Final answer:
Young West Africans are navigating high unemployment rates and economic challenges by finding inventive ways to make a living, such as the controversial Sakawa in Ghana. They also embrace globalization, integrating traditional cultures with modern influences, particularly evident in the art scene.
Step-by-step explanation:
In recent times, young West Africans are facing significant challenges and are increasingly involved in creative and sometimes controversial ways to adapt to economic realities. Given the high unemployment rates, as seen in South Africa where over 60% of young adults are unemployed, many hold high hopes for the future but struggle to find jobs. The trend is not isolated to South Africa but is reflective of a larger global issue wherein 73 million youths are unemployed according to the International Labour Organization.
In Ghana, some young individuals have turned to Sakawa, a blend of digital and spiritual techniques as a new money-making scheme, to overcome the lack of traditional employment opportunities. These digital shadowlands are a response to the exclusion from legal, mainstream opportunities in the digital economy, evident in the display of sudden wealth by young men in their twenties without significant education or connections.
Despite the challenges, there is a growing trend among young West Africans to explore globalization and integrate traditional values with contemporary ideas. As seen in the art scene, African artists are creating unique art forms by fusing their cultural heritage with global influences, showcasing a blend of past and present identities.