Final answer:
Integrity is the term that involves the ability to act honestly, ethically, and in a socially responsible way, which distinguishes it from emotional intelligence, financial literacy, and strategic thinking. The correct answer is Option C) Integrity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ability to act honestly, ethically, and in a socially responsible manner is referred to as integrity. This involves adhering to moral and ethical principles and being consistent in actions and values, regardless of the circumstances or consequences. Emotional intelligence, as defined by researchers like Daniel Goleman, encompasses the ability to comprehend one's own emotions and those of others, which facilitates better social skills and relationship management but focuses less directly on honesty and ethical behavior. Financial literacy involves understanding and managing personal finances, as well as making informed economic decisions, but does not inherently include the ethical aspects of actions. Strategic thinking relates to planning and managing resources to achieve specific long-term goals and is not specifically concerned with ethical conduct.