88.5k views
0 votes
In the rectangle below, JN = 4x+8, LN = 5x+1, and m ZJNM=124°.

Find KM and m ZNKL.
M
KM =
m 2 NKL =


In the rectangle below, JN = 4x+8, LN = 5x+1, and m ZJNM=124°. Find KM and m ZNKL-example-1
User Stas
by
7.5k points

1 Answer

3 votes

In rectangle JNML, where JN = 4x + 8, LN = 5x + 1, and ∠JNM = 124°, we found that:

KM = √(-16x^2 + 70x + 63)

∠NKL = arcsin(√(-16x^2 + 70x + 63) / (5x + 1))

These expressions depend on the variable x, so the lengths and measures will vary depending on the specific value of x.

We are given a rectangle JNML, where:

JN = 4x + 8

LN = 5x + 1

∠JNM = 124°

We are asked to find:

KM

∠NKL

Step 1: Find JM

Since JNML is a rectangle, we know that JM = LN. Substituting the given expression for LN, we get:

JM = 5x + 1

Step 2: Find KM using the Pythagorean Theorem

Triangle JKM is a right triangle, where JM is the hypotenuse and KM and JN are the legs. We can use the Pythagorean theorem to solve for KM:

KM^2 = JN^2 - JM^2

Substituting the given expressions for JN and JM, we get:

KM^2 = (4x + 8)^2 - (5x + 1)^2

Expanding the squares and combining like terms, we get:

KM^2 = 9x^2 + 80x + 64 - 25x^2 - 10x - 1

KM^2 = -16x^2 + 70x + 63

Taking the square root of both sides, we get:

KM = ±√(-16x^2 + 70x + 63)

Since KM must be a positive length, we take the positive square root:

KM = √(-16x^2 + 70x + 63)

Step 3: Find ∠NKL

Triangle NKL is also a right triangle, where ∠NKL is the opposite angle to KM. We can use the sine function to solve for ∠NKL:

sin(∠NKL) = KM / JM

Substituting the expressions for KM and JM, we get:

sin(∠NKL) = √(-16x^2 + 70x + 63) / (5x + 1)

∠NKL = arcsin(√(-16x^2 + 70x + 63) / (5x + 1))

User Manojlds
by
8.2k points