Final answer:
To find the length of the longest common subsequence of elements in two arrays using dynamic programming, create a table, compare elements, and take the maximum value to find the length.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the length of the longest common subsequence of elements in two arrays using dynamic programming, you can follow the following steps:
- Create a table to store the lengths of the common subsequences.
- Initialize the first row and column of the table with zeros.
- Iterate through each element of the two arrays.
- If the elements are the same, add 1 to the value in the cell diagonally above-left in the table.
- If the elements are different, take the maximum value between the cell above or the cell to the left in the table and store it in the current cell.
- The value in the bottom-right cell of the table would represent the length of the longest common subsequence.
For example, consider two arrays [1, 2, 4, 5] and [1, 3, 4, 5]. The table would look like this:
|| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| 5 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 |