Final answer:
The rate at which the area of the rectangle is increasing at that instant is 196 cm²/s.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the rate at which the area of the rectangle is increasing, we can use the formula for the area of a rectangle, which is length multiplied by width. Let's denote the length as L and the width as W, and the rate at which the length is increasing as dL/dt and the rate at which the width is increasing as dW/dt.
Given that dL/dt = 8 cm/s and dW/dt = 5 cm/s, we need to find dA/dt, which represents the rate at which the area is increasing. Since A = L * W, we can use the product rule of differentiation to find dA/dt.
dA/dt = d(L * W)/dt = W * dL/dt + L * dW/dt
Now, substitute the given values of dL/dt = 8 cm/s, dW/dt = 5 cm/s, L = 20 cm, and W = 12 cm into the equation to find dA/dt.
dA/dt = 12 cm * 8 cm/s + 20 cm * 5 cm/s = 96 cm²/s + 100 cm²/s = 196 cm²/s.