Final answer:
The main goal of titrating 10.00 mL of 0.10 M HCl with 0.100 M NaOH is to accurately find the equivalence point of the titration, which is when the mole amount of HCl equals that of NaOH. The option (D) is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The primary objective of the strong acid-strong base titration described, where 10.00 mL of 0.10 M HCl is collected, diluted to 100 mL with distilled water, and titrated with 0.100 M NaOH, is to identify the equivalence point. At the equivalence point, the amount of acid equals the amount of base added, resulting in a neutral solution with a pH of 7.00 if the titration involves a strong acid and a strong base.
During the titration process, indicators may be used to visually signal the approach of the equivalence point through color change. However, the ultimate goal is to calculate the point where the number of moles of HCl equals the number of moles of NaOH added. Therefore, option (D) is correct.