Final answer:
The ribs, cranium, and tail are part of the axial skeleton, while the pelvis, collarbone, and femur are part of the appendicular skeleton.
Step-by-step explanation:
The human skeleton is traditionally divided into two major parts: the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton. The axial skeleton includes bones that form the central axis of the body and is comprised of the skull, vertebral column, and thoracic cage, which includes the ribs and sternum. The appendicular skeleton consists of the bones of the upper and lower limbs, as well as the girdles that attach the limbs to the axial skeleton.
- The ribs are part of the axial skeleton.
- The cranium (head) is part of the axial skeleton.
- The pelvis is part of the appendicular skeleton, specifically attached to the pelvic girdle.
- The collarbone (clavicle) is part of the appendicular skeleton, forming part of the pectoral girdle.
- The tail (coccyx) is part of the axial skeleton.
- The femur is part of the appendicular skeleton, as it is one of the limb bones of the lower body.