Final answer:
The correct taxable incomes after all carry-over adjustments have been made are: Year 1: $38,000; Year 2: ($18,000); Year 3: $64,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the taxable income for each year, we need to consider the business income, taxable capital gains, allowable capital loss, and dividends. In year 1, the business income was $37,000 and the taxable capital gains were $1,000. Since there were no losses from the previous year, the taxable income for year 1 is $37,000 + $1,000 = $38,000.
In year 2, the business loss was $25,000, the taxable capital gain was $2,000, and the allowable capital loss was $5,000. Since the company utilizes any unused losses in the earliest years possible, the taxable income for year 2 is ($25,000 - $5,000) + $2,000 = ($20,000) + $2,000 = ($18,000).
In year 3, the business income was $50,000, the taxable capital gains were $4,000, and the company received $10,000 in dividends. Since there were no losses from the previous year, the taxable income for year 3 is $50,000 + $4,000 + $10,000 = $64,000.
Therefore, the correct taxable incomes after all carry-over adjustments have been made are:
Year 1: $38,000
Year 2: ($18,000)
Year 3: $64,000