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as a hurricane forms, converging surface winds meet at the central core, which acts like a chimney sending . question 1 options: warm, moist air flowing rapidly upward warm, moist air flowing rapidly downward cool, dry air flowing rapidly upward cool, dry air flowing rapidly downward

User Fabrizotus
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Final answer:

In a forming hurricane, the central core acts like a chimney, with warm, moist air rising rapidly upward due to low pressure and the heat released from condensation.

Step-by-step explanation:

As a hurricane forms, converging surface winds meet at the central core, effectively creating a 'chimney' effect. This central core is crucial in the dynamics of a hurricane. Due to the combination of phase change and convection processes, warm and moist air from the ocean surface evaporates and carries heat energy into the atmosphere. When this warm, moist air reaches the central core, it flows rapidly upward. This is because the upward spiraling air cools and condenses, releasing latent heat, which helps drive the storm system and leads to further lowering of the pressure at the center, thereby sucking in more air from the surrounding environment as a result of the low pressure created. Moreover, this rising air is part of the positive feedback mechanism that intensifies the hurricane.

In summary, in the context of a forming hurricane, convergence of winds and the low-pressure center leads to warm, moist air flowing rapidly upward.

User Grep
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