Final answer:
The statement is true; organisms use feedback mechanisms to maintain their internal environments and respond to external environmental changes. These mechanisms enable organisms to respond to a variety of environmental stresses to survive.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that information controls involve the ability to respond effectively to environmental change is true. In biology, organisms exhibit complex mechanisms to maintain homeostasis, which includes utilizing feedback mechanisms to respond to changes in their external environment.
For instance, humans respond to cold by shivering, which generates heat and helps to maintain body temperature. Plants may respond to light by growing towards it, a behavior known as phototropism. These are examples of how organisms respond to maintain their internal environments when faced with external environmental changes.
Significance of Feedback Mechanisms
Overall, feedback mechanisms enable survival by allowing organisms to adapt to variations and stresses in their surroundings, ensuring their internal environment remains stable and conducive to life processes.