35.1k views
0 votes
what is the expected number of rolls until a 6 is rolled given that you don't roll a 6 on the first two rolls

1 Answer

6 votes

Final answer:

The expected number of rolls until a 6 is rolled, given that you don't roll a 6 on the first two rolls, is 7.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the expected number of rolls until a 6 is rolled given that you don't roll a 6 on the first two rolls, we can use the concept of geometric distribution.

The geometric distribution models the number of trials needed to achieve a success in a sequence of independent trials, where each trial has the same probability of success, in this case, rolling a 6. The probability of rolling a 6 on any given roll is 1/6, so the probability of not rolling a 6 on any given roll is 5/6.

Since we know that the first two rolls do not result in a 6, we essentially start the geometric distribution from the third roll. So, the expected number of rolls until a 6 is rolled can be calculated as:

E(X) = 1 + (1/p)

where p = 1/6.

Substituting the value of p, we get:

E(X) = 1 + (1/(1/6)) = 1 + 6 = 7

Therefore, the expected number of rolls until a 6 is rolled, given that you don't roll a 6 on the first two rolls, is 7.

User Jrsala
by
8.9k points

No related questions found

Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.