Final answer:
Chloe should accept the second job offer if it pays more than $200,000 because of her constant marginal utility of income. Option a
Step-by-step explanation:
Chloe should accept the second job offer if it pays more than $200,000. This is because Chloe's utility-maximizing choice depends on her marginal utility of income, which is constant.
Since she has a higher probability of earning $100,000 (80%) compared to $200,000 (20%), the certain income of the second job offer can be considered equivalent to $100,000. Therefore, Chloe would choose the second job offer if it pays more than $200,000, which is higher than the equivalent income. Option a