Final answer:
REBs may consider direct benefits to participants, benefits to the group or community, and benefits to society in the form of increased knowledge as potential benefits of research.
Step-by-step explanation:
REBs, or Research Ethics Boards, may consider the following as potential benefits of research:
Direct benefits to the participants: Research can directly benefit the participants by improving their health, well-being, or quality of life.
Benefits to the group or community to which the participant belongs: Research can benefit the larger group or community by providing insights, solutions, or interventions that address their needs.
Benefits to society in the form of increased knowledge: Research contributes to society by advancing knowledge, understanding, and innovations that benefit everyone.
It is important for REBs to consider these potential benefits when evaluating research proposals to ensure that the benefits outweigh any potential risks or harms.