Final answer:
The volume measurement expressed in four significant figures is 0.250 mL . The correct answer is option D.
Step-by-step explanation:
The volume measurement expressed in four significant figures is 0.250 mL (option d).
To determine the number of significant figures in a measurement, you should consider the following rules:
- All non-zero digits are significant. In this case, the numbers 2 and 5 are non-zero digits.
- Zeroes between non-zero digits are significant. In this case, there are no zeroes between non-zero digits.
- Leading zeroes (zeros before the first non-zero digit) are not significant. In this case, all options start with non-zero digits, so there are no leading zeroes.
- Trailing zeroes (zeros after the last non-zero digit) are significant if there is a decimal point. In this case, options a, b, and d have trailing zeroes after the decimal point.
Based on these rules, option a (25 mL) has two significant figures, option b (250 mL) has three significant figures, option c (2.50 mL) has three significant figures, and option d (0.250 mL) has four significant figures.
Therefore, option d is the volume measurement expressed in four significant figures.