Question

between 1940 and 1960, canada's indigenous population was relatively stable as high fertility rates were offset by high mortality rates. this situation was consistent with which phase of the demographic transition theory?

Answer 1

Between 1940 and 1960, Canada's indigenous population stability, with high fertility rates balanced by high mortality rates, is indicative of Stage 2 of the Demographic Transition Theory.

Step-by-step explanation:

The situation described where Canada's indigenous population was stable due to high fertility rates offset by high mortality rates is characteristic of Stage 2 of the Demographic Transition Theory (DTM).

In Stage 2, a country experiences a decline in death rates due to improvements in healthcare and nutrition, but birth rates remain high, which are influenced by cultural traditions and lower levels of contraceptive use. Since the birth and death rates are approximately balancing each other, the population size remains relatively stable during this phase.