Final answer:
The correct answer is (d) narrative, consciousness, attachment, fiction, surface. These elements are essential for creating a story that resonates deeply with readers and forms a lasting emotional connection.
Step-by-step explanation:
To achieve emotional durability in creative writing, certain elements should be considered. Emotional durability refers to the connection and resonance a story or piece of writing has with the reader, leading to lasting impact and engagement.
The five elements that need to be considered are narrative, consciousness, attachment, fiction, and surface. Therefore, the correct answer is (d) narrative, consciousness, attachment, fiction, surface. When a writer effectively develops these components in their work, it can lead to a more compelling and emotionally durable narrative.
The narrative is the overarching story, consciousness relates to the character development and psychological underpinnings, attachment signifies the connection the reader or characters have with the story, fiction represents the crafted imaginary elements, and surface refers to the observable elements such as setting and dialogue.