Question

Which child moves with greater magnitude of linear velocity?

a) The one closer to the axis of rotation
b) The one farther from the axis of rotation
c) Both move at the same linear velocity
d) It depends on their mass

Answer 1

The child closer to the axis of rotation moves with greater linear velocity.

Step-by-step explanation:

In this case, the child closer to the axis of rotation moves with greater linear velocity. The linear velocity of a point on a rotating object is given by the equation v = rω, where v is the linear velocity, r is the distance from the axis of rotation, and ω is the angular velocity. Since ω is the same for both children, the child closer to the axis of rotation will have a smaller distance (r), resulting in a greater linear velocity. Therefore, the correct answer is a) The one closer to the axis of rotation.