Final answer:
The Cult of Domesticity, which emphasized women's role as caretakers and moral guides within the home, originated during the Victorian Era, which was inextricably linked to the Industrial Revolution.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Cult of Domesticity, which shaped the separate spheres of gender roles during the early 1800s, had its roots in the Industrial Revolution, or more specifically, the Victorian Era. This cultural paradigm posited that the home and the private sphere was the domain of women, who were seen as the moral compass and caretakers of the family. In contrast, men inhabited the public world of work and politics. Women were expected to embody purity, piety, and domestic skill, as middle-class American culture upheld these values. However, many women were excluded from these ideals based on their social status, race, or religion. The zenith of the Cult of Domesticity paralleled the economic and social upheavals brought on by industrialization and urbanization during the Victorian Era.