Final answer:
An author emphasizes evidence by presenting data and statistics, appealing to logic to support their argument. Option c is correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
When an author wants to emphasize evidence, they typically focus on presenting data and statistics. This approach is an appeal to logic, aiming to provide readers with factual information that strengthens the impact of the argument. It involves using facts, figures, and other quantitative data to support claims, thereby establishing a strong foundation for the author's points.
Descriptive language and personal anecdotes also play roles in writing; however, they serve different purposes. Descriptive language aims to provide vivid detail to engage the reader's senses, while personal anecdotes offer a personal touch to the narrative, sometimes enhancing credibility and emotional appeal.
To ensure that readers take their points seriously, writers may include their credentials or experiences, known as establishing credibility, and may also appeal to a broader range of emotions, like justice or patriotism, through targeting emotional concerns.
Additionally, employing devices such as repetition, rhetorical questions, and providing supportive claims with convincing evidence like expert opinions or relevant anecdotes, are all ways that an author can emphasize their points.