Final answer:
The amount of butane as a liquid depends on the pressure and temperature, since compressing butane gas increases molecular attractions and leads to condensation. The chemical formula of butane is C4H10, and it can be compressed into the liquid form in a lighter. Without specific conditions provided, we cannot calculate the precise amount of liquid butane.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the amount of butane present as a liquid in a disposable lighter, we need to refer to the laws that govern the behavior of gases and how they can be liquefied. When butane, with the chemical formula C4H10, is compressed to a high pressure in the storage compartment of a lighter, the gas molecules are forced closer together. This increase in pressure, provided the temperature is not too high, causes the attractions between the molecules to become stronger than their kinetic energy, resulting in condensation into the liquid state.
However, the question does not provide a specific pressure, temperature, or volume of butane to calculate the exact amount of butane in liquid form. For that, we would typically use the ideal gas law or other thermodynamic equations that describe the behavior of butane under different conditions.