Final answer:
Civic rights for U.S. citizens include traveling with a U.S. passport, eligibility for federal jobs, the ability to become an elected official, and the responsibility to participate in the democratic process. Permanent residents have many protections but lack certain civic opportunities reserved for citizens.
Step-by-step explanation:
Civic rights that accompany U.S. citizenship include a variety of opportunities and responsibilities that are exclusive to citizens. These rights ensure that citizens can participate fully in the democratic processes and enjoy the protection and services provided by the country. Some key civic rights and opportunities include:
- Traveling with a U.S. passport, which allows citizens to receive assistance from the U.S. government when abroad.
- Becoming eligible for Federal jobs, as most positions with government agencies require U.S. citizenship.
- Becoming an elected official, where many elected offices in the U.S. require citizenship.
Moreover, citizenship is synonymous with showing patriotism and engaging in the democratic process. Voting, advocating, and participating in civil discourse are ways in which citizens can exercise their rights and influence government actions.
Civil Rights are inherent to all citizens, allowing for political, social, and economic equality. These rights come with certain responsibilities such as supporting and defending the Constitution, participating in juries, and being an informed voter. It is through these actions that citizens can ensure that government truly represents the interests and concerns of the majority.
While permanent residents enjoy many rights, such as living and working freely within the U.S. and qualifying for some social benefits, certain civic opportunities like voting and holding public office are preserved solely for citizens. The Fourteenth Amendment extends constitutional protections to all persons, but the full exercise of democratic rights and responsibilities are a privilege of citizenship.